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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Muhammad Ali Salim</span></h1>
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><p><b>Muhammad Ali Salim</b> (<a href="Arabische_Sprache" title="Arabische Sprache">arabisch</a> <bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">محمد علي سليم</bdi></bdo> <i><span lang="ar-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Muḥammad ʿAlī Salīm</span></i>; * <a href="1935" title="1935">1935</a> in <a href="Al-Chums" title="Al-Chums">al-Chums</a>, <a href="Italienisch-Libyen" title="Italienisch-Libyen">Italienisch-Libyen</a>; † <a href="28._Januar" title="28. Januar">28. Januar</a> <a href="2022" title="2022">2022</a> in <a href="Tunesien" title="Tunesien">Tunesien</a>) war ein <a href="Richter" title="Richter">Richter</a>, <a href="Politiker" title="Politiker">Politiker</a> und für einen Tag Vorsitzender des <a href="Allgemeiner_Nationalkongress" title="Allgemeiner Nationalkongress">Allgemeinen Nationalkongress</a> in <a href="Libyen" title="Libyen">Libyen</a> und dadurch Interims-Staatsoberhaupt.<sup id="cite_ref-abaad_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abaad-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-alawatan_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alawatan-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ausbildung">Ausbildung</h2></div>
<p>In den 1950er-Jahren schloss Muhammad Ali Salim sein Studium an der <a href="Universit%C3%A4t_Kairo" title="Universität Kairo">Universität Kairo</a> in <a href="Rechtswissenschaften" class="mw-redirect" title="Rechtswissenschaften">Rechtswissenschaften</a> ab. Er arbeitete in der Justiz und wurde Richter.<sup id="cite_ref-abaad_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abaad-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politische_Karriere">Politische Karriere</h2></div>
<p>Nach dem Sturz der Regierung von <a href="Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi">Muammar al-Gaddafi</a> wurden am 7. Juli 2012 die ersten <a href="Wahl_zum_libyschen_Nationalkongress_2012" title="Wahl zum libyschen Nationalkongress 2012">Wahlen für den libyschen Allgemeinen Nationalkongress</a> durchgeführt.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aljazeera_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Muhammad Ali Salim wurde als unabhängiger Abgeordneter für Qasr al-Akhyar gewählt.<sup id="cite_ref-abaad_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abaad-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mit 77 Jahren war er der älteste gewählte Abgeordnete und wurde daher bei der ersten Sitzung des Nationalkongresses automatisch zum provisorischen Vorsitzenden, während das jüngste Mitglied Alaa Fathi al-Sanusi (<i><span lang="ar-Latn" style="font-style:italic">ʿAlāʾ Fatḥī as-Sanūsī</span></i> / <bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">علاء فتحي السنوسي</bdi></bdo>) zum provisorischen stellvertretenden Vorsitzenden und Sprecher wurde.<sup id="cite_ref-alawatan_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alawatan-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbc_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die offizielle Amtsübergabe vom <a href="Nationaler_%C3%9Cbergangsrat" title="Nationaler Übergangsrat">Nationalen Übergangsrat</a> fand symbolträchtig am späten Abend des 8. August 2012 in <a href="Tripolis" title="Tripolis">Tripolis</a> statt, was im islamischen Kalender dem 20. Ramadan entsprach. Ein Jahr zuvor war am 20. Ramadan (20. August 2011) die Rebellenoffensive gegen Tripolis angelaufen.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Der Vorsitzende des Nationalen Übergangsrates <a href="Mustafa_Abd_al-Dschalil" title="Mustafa Abd al-Dschalil">Mustafa Abd al-Dschalil</a> und Muhammad Ali Salim unterzeichneten ein Dokument zur offiziellen Übergabe der Staatsgeschäfte.<sup id="cite_ref-aljazeera_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zeitgleich wurde der Nationale Übergangsrat aufgelöst, wodurch <a href="De_jure" class="mw-redirect" title="De jure">de jure</a> auch dessen Mitglied und Interims-Premierminister <a href="Abdel_Rahim_el-Kib" title="Abdel Rahim el-Kib">Abdel Rahim el-Kib</a> seinen Posten verlor.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Somit wurde Salim kurzzeitig zum Interims-Staatsoberhaupt von Libyen. Salim dankte bei der Zeremonie dem Übergangsrat für seine Arbeit, versprach die Ziele der libyschen Revolution zu erfüllen und führte durch die Ablegung der Amtseide der Parlamentarier sowie die direkt darauffolgende erste Sitzung des Kongresses.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-skyarabia_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-skyarabia-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Am Abend des 9. August 2012 wurde <a href="Mohamed_Yusuf_al_Magariaf" title="Mohamed Yusuf al Magariaf">Mohamed Yusuf al Magariaf</a> zum neuen Vorsitzenden gewählt und am 10. übernahm er den Vorsitz von Salim.<sup id="cite_ref-abaad_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abaad-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-arabicCNN_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arabicCNN-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In den folgenden 30 Tagen war Salim im Kongress an der Ernennung eines neuen Premierministers und später der Ausarbeitung einer neuen Verfassung beteiligt.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-reuters_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tod">Tod</h2></div>
<p>Am 28. Januar 2022 verstarb Salim mit 87 Jahren in Tunesien.<sup id="cite_ref-abaad_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abaad-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r261891140">
/* start https://de.wikipedia.org/ */
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</style><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230302151937/https://www.skynewsarabia.com/video/38481-سليم-نتعهد-بتحقيق-أهداف-الثورة">Ansprache von Salim während der Übergabezeremonie am 08. August 2012</a> (<span class="webarchiv-memento"><a href="Webarchivierung#Begrifflichkeiten" title="Webarchivierung">Memento</a></span> vom 2. März 2023 im <i><a href="Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></i>) (Video, arabisch)</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-abaad-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-abaad_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-abaad_1-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-abaad_1-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-abaad_1-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-abaad_1-4">e</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240625223521/https://abaad.news/وفاة-أول-رئيس-للمؤتمر-الوطني-العام-في-ل/"><i><bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">وفاة أول رئيس للمؤتمر الوطني العام في ليبيا</bdi></bdo></i></a> In: <i>abaad.news.</i> 29. Januar 2022, archiviert vom <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r250917974">
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</style><span class="dewiki-iconexternal"><a class="external text" href="https://redirecter.toolforge.org/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fabaad.news%2F%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3-%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%84%2F">Original</a></span> (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am <span style="white-space:nowrap;">25. Juni 2024</span><span>;</span><span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 18. Mai 2025</span> (arabisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Ali+Salim&rft.title=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A9+%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84+%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.description=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A9+%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84+%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20240625223521%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fabaad.news%2F%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3-%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%84%2F&rft.date=2022-01-29&rft.source=https://abaad.news/وفاة-أول-رئيس-للمؤتمر-الوطني-العام-في-ل/&rft.language=ar"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-alawatan-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-alawatan_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-alawatan_2-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<span class="cite"><bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">نعيمة المصراتي</bdi></bdo> <i><span lang="ar-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Naʿīma al-Miṣrātī</span></i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120825001247/http://www.alwatan-libya.com/more.php?newsid=23375&catid=1"><i><bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">محمد سليم رئيساً لأول جلسة للمؤتمر الوطني العام وعلاء فتحي مقرراً للجلسة</bdi></bdo></i></a> In: <i>alwatan-libya.com.</i> <bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">الوطن الليبية</bdi></bdo> <i><span lang="ar-Latn" style="font-style:italic">al-Waṭan al-Lībiyya</span></i>, 8. August 2012, archiviert vom <span class="dewiki-iconexternal"><a class="external text" href="https://redirecter.toolforge.org/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alwatan-libya.com%2Fmore.php%3Fnewsid%3D23375%26catid%3D1">Original</a></span> (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am <span style="white-space:nowrap;">25. August 2012</span><span>;</span><span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 18. Mai 2025</span> (arabisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Ali+Salim&rft.title=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8B+%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84+%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A9+%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85+%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%8A+%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8B+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A9%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.description=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8B+%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84+%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A9+%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85+%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%8A+%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8B+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A9%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120825001247%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.alwatan-libya.com%2Fmore.php%3Fnewsid%3D23375%26catid%3D1&rft.creator=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E%26nbsp%3B%27%27%3Cspan+lang%3D%22ar-Latn%22+style%3D%22font-style%3Aitalic%22%3ENa%CA%BF%C4%ABma+al-Mi%E1%B9%A3r%C4%81t%C4%AB%3C%2Fspan%3E%27%27&rft.publisher=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E%26nbsp%3B%27%27%3Cspan+lang%3D%22ar-Latn%22+style%3D%22font-style%3Aitalic%22%3Eal-Wa%E1%B9%ADan+al-L%C4%ABbiyya%3C%2Fspan%3E%27%27&rft.date=2012-08-08&rft.source=http://www.alwatan-libya.com/more.php?newsid=23375&catid=1&rft.language=ar"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-bbc-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_3-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_3-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_3-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_3-3">d</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-19183300"><i>Libya's NTC hands power to newly elected assembly.</i></a> In: <i><a href="BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a>.</i> 9. August 2012,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 18. Mai 2025</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Ali+Salim&rft.title=Libya%27s+NTC+hands+power+to+newly+elected+assembly&rft.description=Libya%27s+NTC+hands+power+to+newly+elected+assembly&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-19183300&rft.date=2012-08-09&rft.language=en"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-aljazeera-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera_4-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera_4-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120809113937/https://www.aljazeera.net/news/pages/6a1eb150-4deb-4530-85bf-5bed7ff5bfd4"><i><bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">المؤتمر الوطني يتولى قيادة ليبيا</bdi></bdo></i></a> In: <i><a href="Al_Jazeera" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a>.</i> 9. August 2012, archiviert vom <span class="dewiki-iconexternal"><a class="external text" href="https://redirecter.toolforge.org/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.net%2Fnews%2Fpages%2F6a1eb150-4deb-4530-85bf-5bed7ff5bfd4">Original</a></span> (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am <span style="white-space:nowrap;">9. August 2012</span><span>;</span><span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 18. Mai 2025</span> (arabisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Ali+Salim&rft.title=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89+%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.description=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89+%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120809113937%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.net%2Fnews%2Fpages%2F6a1eb150-4deb-4530-85bf-5bed7ff5bfd4&rft.date=2012-08-09&rft.source=https://www.aljazeera.net/news/pages/6a1eb150-4deb-4530-85bf-5bed7ff5bfd4&rft.language=ar"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-reuters-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reuters_5-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reuters_5-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reuters_5-2">c</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/libya-handover-idUSL6E8J8DD320120808/"><i>Libya's ruling council hands over power to new assembly.</i></a> In: <i><a href="Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>.</i> 9. August 2012,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 18. Mai 2025</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Ali+Salim&rft.title=Libya%27s+ruling+council+hands+over+power+to+new+assembly&rft.description=Libya%27s+ruling+council+hands+over+power+to+new+assembly&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Flibya-handover-idUSL6E8J8DD320120808%2F&rft.date=2012-08-09&rft.language=en"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-skyarabia-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-skyarabia_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">
<span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skynewsarabia.com/video/38481-سليم-نتعهد-بتحقيق-أهداف-الثورة"><i><bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">سليم: نتعهد بتحقيق أهداف الثورة</bdi></bdo></i></a> In: <i><a href="Sky_News_Arabia" title="Sky News Arabia">Sky News Arabia</a>.</i> 9. August 2012,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 18. Mai 2025</span> (arabisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Ali+Salim&rft.title=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%3A+%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF+%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82+%D8%A3%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%81+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.description=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%3A+%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF+%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82+%D8%A3%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%81+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skynewsarabia.com%2Fvideo%2F38481-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85-%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82-%D8%A3%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%81-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9&rft.date=2012-08-09&rft.language=ar"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-arabicCNN-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-arabicCNN_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">
<span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120810134734/https://arabic.cnn.com/2012/libya.2011/8/10/Libya-National-Congress/index.html"><i><bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">انتخاب محمد المقريف رئيسا للمؤتمر الوطني بليبيا</bdi></bdo></i></a> In: <i>arabic.cnn.com.</i> <a href="CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, 10. August 2012, archiviert vom <span class="dewiki-iconexternal"><a class="external text" href="https://redirecter.toolforge.org/?url=https%3A%2F%2Farabic.cnn.com%2F2012%2Flibya.2011%2F8%2F10%2FLibya-National-Congress%2Findex.html">Original</a></span> (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am <span style="white-space:nowrap;">10. August 2012</span><span>;</span><span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 18. Mai 2025</span> (arabisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AMuhammad+Ali+Salim&rft.title=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81+%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.description=%3Cbdo+dir%3D%22ltr%22%3E%3Cbdi+dir%3D%22rtl%22+lang%3D%22ar%22+class%3D%22arabic+spanAr%22+style%3D%22unicode-bidi%3Aisolate%3Bfont-size%3A120%25%3B%22%3E%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81+%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%3C%2Fbdi%3E%3C%2Fbdo%3E&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120810134734%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Farabic.cnn.com%2F2012%2Flibya.2011%2F8%2F10%2FLibya-National-Congress%2Findex.html&rft.publisher=%5B%5BCNN%5D%5D&rft.date=2012-08-10&rft.source=https://arabic.cnn.com/2012/libya.2011/8/10/Libya-National-Congress/index.html&rft.language=ar"> </span></span>
</li>
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